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    Agriculture, Animal Production, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting

    Sector (11)

     2024-Q2: $1.33T MX, Gross Domestic Product

    DENUE May 2024: 44,212, Economic units

    Jan-Jun 2024: US$265M, Foreign Direct Investment

    2024-Q2: 45, Average Age

    In the second quarter of 2024 the gross domestic product was $1.33T MX, 19.4% more than the previous quarter.

    According DENUE 2024, Agriculture, Animal Production, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting registered 44,212 economic units. The states with the highest number of economic units were Tabasco (5,792), Oaxaca (5,304), and Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave (4,636).

    According to data from the Economic Census 2019, total gross production was $44.6B MX. The states with the highest total gross production were Sonora ($10.6B MX) and Sinaloa ($8.34B MX).

    For its part, total income reached $46B MX in 2019, being the states with the highest income Sonora ($11B MX) and Sinaloa ($8.9B MX).

    Economic activities are related if they require similar knowledge or inputs. In 2014 in Agriculture, Animal Production, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting the states with the highest affinity were Baja California Sur (0.9), San Luis Potosí (0.85), Chihuahua (0.84), Sinaloa (0.84), and Durango (0.83).

    During the second quarter of 2024 in Agriculture, Animal Production, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting the workforce was N/A people, N/A% men and N/A% women. In addition, the average monthly salary informed was N/A.

    During the same period, occupations with the highest number of workers in Agriculture, Animal Production, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting were Workers in Breeding Cattle, Support Workers in Farming Activities, and Workers in Breeding Goats and Sheep.

    At the state level, the occupied population of Agriculture, Animal Production, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting was concentrated in List Jalisco,Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave,Tabasco.

    The average age of workers in Agriculture, Animal Production, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting in the second quarter of 2024 was 45 years. In the same period, the average schooling of the workforce of Agriculture, Animal Production, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting, was N/A years.

    Production

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    Gross Domestic Product

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    Gross domestic product 2024-Q2: $1.33T MX

    Gross Domestic Product 2023: $1.21T MX

    In the second quarter of 2024, Agriculture, Animal Production, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting recorded a gross domestic product of $1.33T MX, evidencing an increase of 19.4% compared to the previous quarter and an increase of 5.77% compared to the same period of the previous year.

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    Production Indicators by State

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    Total gross production was $44.6B MX. The states with the highest total gross production were Sonora ($10.6B MX) and Sinaloa ($8.34B MX).

    Total income reached $46B MX in 2019, being the states with the highest income Sonora ($11B MX) and Sinaloa ($8.9B MX).

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    Production Indicators by Municipality

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    In 2019, Agriculture, Animal Production, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting had a total of 24,372 economic units and the municipalities with the highest number of economic units were Centla (894), San Miguel Soyaltepec (561), and Centro (521).

    Also, $42.4B MX in total income were registered and the municipalities with the highest income were Hermosillo ($4.45B MX), Ensenada ($3.41B MX), and Mazatlán ($3.17B MX).

    Total expenditure registered in 2019 was $23.7B MX and the municipalities with the highest expenditure were Ensenada ($2.33B MX), Mazatlán ($2.21B MX), and Hermosillo ($1.98B MX).

    In 2019 there were 210k employees dependent on economic units and the municipalities with the highest number of employees were Ahome (7.13k), Hermosillo (6.11k), and Acapulco de Juárez (5.34k).

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    Economic Units

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    The visualization shows the number of economic units in Agriculture, Animal Production, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting according to the number of employees.

    According to DENUE data published in May 2024, 35,012 companies with 0 to 10 employees were registered (17,561 companies more than the previous period). In the same period, 7,416 companies with 11 to 50 employees were registered (3,713 companies more than the previous period).

    1,214 companies with 51 to 100 employees were registered in 2024 (604 companies more than the previous period). Likewise, 570 companies with more than 101 employees were registered (285 companies more than the previous period).

    Source National Statistical Directory of Economic Units (DENUE)

    Investment

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    Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)

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    • US$265M, FDI Jan-Jun 2024
    • US$3.52B, FDI Jan-1999 to Jun-2024

    In the period January to June 2024, FDI from Agriculture, Animal Production, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting was US$265M, distributed in reinvestment of earnings (US$150M), inter-company debts (US$115M), and equity Capital (Confidential).

    Since January 1999 to June 2024, the accumulated amount of FDI in Agriculture, Animal Production, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting was US$3.52B, distributed in reinvestment of earnings (US$1.52B), equity Capital (US$1.15B), and inter-company debts (US$840M).

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    Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) by State

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    Period Jan-Jun 2024: US$0

    Period Jan-1999 to Jun-2024: US$921M, Querétaro is the main receiving state

    No FDI is recorded in the period January to June, 2024

    Historically (from January 1999 to June2024) the states that have received the highest FDI are Querétaro (US$921M), Jalisco (US$477M), and Sinaloa (US$337M).

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    Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) Origin

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    Periodo Jan-Jun 2024: ---, US$0

    Main investing country between Jan-1999 and Jun-2024: United States, US$1.77B

    No FDI is recorded in the period January to June of 2024.

    Historically (from January 1999 to June de 2024) the countries that contributed the most to FDI were United States (US$160M), Chile (Confidential), and Brazil (Confidential).

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    Specialization and Opportunity

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    As of May 2021, the states with the highest degree of specialization in Agriculture, Animal Production, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting were Tabasco (8.47), Campeche (6.07), and Baja California Sur (4.78). The degree of specialization is measured using the RCA index, which represents the ratio between the observed and expected establishments of each state for each industry.

    The states with the highest degree of development opportunity in Agriculture, Animal Production, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting according to Relatedness were San Luis Potosí (0.85), Chihuahua (0.84), and Durango (0.83). The Relatedness measures the distance between an industry and the current industrial composition in each state. The presented entities register a level of specialization lower than one unit (RCA <1).

    Diversity

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    Workforce by Schooling Years, Age Range and Gender

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    Average Age 2024-Q2: 45

    Average Years of Schooling 2024-Q2: N/A

    The visualization shows the workforce of Agriculture, Animal Production, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting by age group and years of schooling, comparing men and women.

    In the second quarter of 2024 in Agriculture, Animal Production, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting the average age for women was 46.1 years and the average schooling was N/A years.

    The average age of men in the Agriculture, Animal Production, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting workforce was 44.8 years, while the average schooling was N/A years during second quarter of 2024.

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    Staff According to Age of the Companies

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    The visualization shows the percentage distribution of employed staff according to age range or educational level in economic units of different ages.

    According to data from the Economic Census 2019, the economic units of the Agriculture, Animal Production, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting sector had N/A people employed, by age range N/A people up to 20 years old were registered, N/A people from 21 to 30 years old, N/A people from 31 to 40 years old and N/A people over 40 years old.

    By educational level N/A people without education were registered, N/A people with basic education, N/A people with upper secondary education and N/A people with higher education.

    Staff Turnover and Permanence

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    The visualization shows the percentage distribution of staff turnover and permanence in companies of different sizes and ages, according to the option selected in the upper button.

    According to data from the Economic Census 2019, employee turnover is N/A.

    Training

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    According to data from the Economic Census 2019, the staff distribution who received training according to age range was N/A.

    According to the level of instruction, the distribution of trained staff was N/A.

    Financing

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    Access to Financing

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    According to data from the Economic Census 2019, the distribution of economic units according to size that had access to financing was 5.79% units with up to 10 people, 12.9% units with 11 to 50 people, 17.4% units with 51 to 250 people, and 41.5% units with 251 and more people.

    According to the age of the economic units, the distribution of those that obtained financing was 7.89% of the recently created (up to 2 years) units, 11.5% of the youth (3 to 5 years) units, 9.06% of the adults (6 to 10 years) units, and 6.73% of the seniors (over 10 years) units.

    The states with the highest percentage of economic units that received financing were Chihuahua (26.5%), Nayarit (20.9%), Sonora (20%), Coahuila de Zaragoza (17.6%), and Nuevo León (17.5%).

    Sources and Uses of Financing

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    The visualization shows the percentage of economic units according to size or age according to the sources of financing or the uses they gave to the financing received.

    In the chart, each level corresponds to a size or age of the company depending on the option selected in the upper button. The darker the box, the higher the percentage of economic units that are in that category.

    Information Technologies

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    Internet Usage by State

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    The visualization shows the percentage distribution of the economic units in the Agriculture, Animal Production, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting sector that had internet services.

    According to data from the Economic Census 2019, the states with the highest percentage of economic units that had internet services were Campeche (100%), Quintana Roo (85.7%), Chihuahua (72.2%), Querétaro (70%), and Ciudad de México (69.2%).

    Business Management

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    Internet Purchases and Sales

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    The visualization shows the distribution of purchases and sales over the Internet and the distribution of monetary transactions according to the medium used in the transaction and the size of the companies.

    According to data from the 2019 Economic Census, internet sales reached N/A and purchases were N/A. On the other hand, sales made in monetary transactions were N/A and purchases reached N/A.

    Problems faced by economic units

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    The chart shows the main problems faced by economic units. With the upper selector it is possible to analyze the problems affecting companies according to their size. By default, the problems of economic units with up to 10 people are shown.

    According to data from the Economic Census 2019, the main problems faced by the economic units of Agriculture, Animal Production, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting with up to 10 workers are high costs of raw materials (24.7%), another problems (20.1%), lack of credit (15%), and excess government procedures to operate (6.92%).

    Accounting System

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    According to data from the Economic Census 2019, the distribution of economic units that had an accounting system  was 29.9% units with up to 10 people, 88.8% units with 11 to 50 people, 91.6% units with 51 to 250 people, and 96.2% units with 251 and more people.

    The states with the highest percentage of economic units that had an accounting system were Baja California (91%), Chihuahua (80.9%), Nuevo León (80%), Querétaro (76.9%), and Baja California Sur (76.9%).

    Expenditure and Income Control Mechanisms

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    The chart shows the percentage of companies by size that used different mechanisms to control expenses and income in their operations.

    Monetary Transactions

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    The visualization shows the percentage distribution of the economic units in the Agriculture, Animal Production, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting sector according to the amount of income from the supply of goods and services.

    According to data from the Economic Census 2019, the states with the highest income from the supply of goods and services were list Sonora ($10.6B MX),Sinaloa ($8.34B MX),Baja California ($3.53B MX),Baja California Sur ($2.25B MX),Yucatán ($1.99B MX).

    With the upper selector it is possible to see the distribution of expenses for consumption of goods and services, in addition to the amounts of purchases or sales over the internet.

    Environment

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    Environmental Standard

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    The visualization shows the percentage of large economic units of the private and parastatal sector that had activities in 2018, according to compliance with the environmental standard.

    In 2018, N/A% of the large economic units complied with the environmental standard, N/A% did not know if they complied with any environmental standard, and N/A% did not comply with the environmental standard.

    Staff Engaged in Environmental Protection Activities

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    The visualization shows the percentage distribution of economic units in the private and parastatal sectors of Agriculture, Animal Production, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting that had staff in environmental protection activities by state.

    According to data from the Economic Census 2019, the states with the highest percentage of large economic units that had staff in environmental protection activities were Nuevo León (15%), Aguascalientes (11.4%), Tlaxcala (8.47%), Coahuila de Zaragoza (5.77%), and Hidalgo (4.62%).

    Environmental Protection Processes

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    According to data from the 2019 Economic Census, 19.8% of the large economic units in the Agriculture, Animal Production, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting sector separated their waste, highlighting the separation of plastic (74.6%), organic waste (47.1%), and paper (36.7%).

    On the other hand, 1.58% of the large economic units applied some treatment to the wastewater generated in their activity. The main uses of the treated water were same production process (0.64%), gardening and cleaning (0.47%), and discharge to the public network (0.42%).

    Expenditure and Investment in Environmental Protection

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    According to data from the Economic Census 2019, 0.6% of the large economic units in the Agriculture, Animal Production, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting sector made expenditures on environmental protection, highlighting expenditures in care and maintenance of the vehicle fleet ($9.08M MX), decrease energy consumption ($5.07M MX), and decrease water consumption ($3.58M MX).

    On the other hand, 0.29% of the large economic units made investment in environmental protection. The main investments were in decrease energy consumption ($6.18M MX), decrease water consumption ($1.59M MX), and ecosystem protection activities ($1.09M MX).

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