In 2023, the trade exchange (includes international purchases and sales) of Ester Gums was US$50.8M.
In 2023, the states with the most international sales in Ester Gums were Ciudad de México (US$27.2M) and Estado de México (US$1.79M).
The states with the most international purchases in 2023 were Estado de México (US$12.2M), Ciudad de México (US$680k), Guanajuato (US$172k), Querétaro (US$33.7k), and Nuevo León (US$6.36k).
In 2023, the main commercial destinations of Ester Gums were United States (US$13M), Turkey (US$3.8M), Poland (US$3.04M), Ireland (US$2.34M), and China (US$1.72M).
The main commercial origins of Ester Gums in 2023 were United States (US$12.3M), China (US$280k), Brazil (US$212k), Italy (US$156k), and Portugal (US$89.3k).
In the global context, the main exporting countries of Ester Gums in 2022 were Portugal (US$75.6M), United States (US$67.2M), and Netherlands (US$61.5M). In the same year, the main importing countries of Ester Gums were Italy (US$50.9M), Germany (US$45.7M), and United States (US$38.8M).