ProceduresGovernment

San Sebastián Tlacotepec

Municipality of Puebla

2020: 13,189, Population

Jan-Jun 2024: US$933M, FDI in the State of Puebla

About San Sebastián Tlacotepec

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In 2020, the population in San Sebastián Tlacotepec was 13,189 inhabitants (49.2% men and 50.8% women). Compared to 2010, the population in San Sebastián Tlacotepec decreased by -2.55%.

Foreign Direct Investment

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Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)

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  • US$933M, FDI Jan-Jun 2024
  • US$18.7B, FDI Jan-1999 to Jun-2024

In the period January to June 2024, FDI in Puebla reached the US$933M, distributed in reinvestment of earnings (US$589M), equity capital (US$0), and inter-company debts (-US$226M).

From January 1999 and June 2024, Puebla accumulates a total of US$745B in FDI, distributed in reinvestment of earnings (US$8.6B), equity capital (US$7.27B), and inter-company debts (US$2.79B).

* Foreign Direct Investment data is available to Puebla's state.

* Confidential data is not shown in the chart (see information icon in the section).

Origin Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)

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Main investor country Jan-Jun 2024: Germany, US$744M

Main investor country Jan-1999 to Jun-2024: Germany, US$7.09B

From January to June de 2024, the main origin countries of FDI in Puebla were Germany (US$744M), Japan (Confidential), and Spain (US$8.49M).

Between January 1999 and June 2024, the countries that have contributed the most to FDI are Germany (US$7.09B), United States (US$5.32B), and Spain (US$2.35B).

* Foreign Direct Investment data is available to Puebla's state.

* Countries with sensitive data are not shown on the map.

* Information download does not contain confidential data.

Años disponibles

Population and Housing

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San Sebastián Tlacotepec 2020: 6,703, Female Population

 San Sebastián Tlacotepec 2020: 6,486, Male Population

The total population of San Sebastián Tlacotepec in 2020 was 13,189 inhabitants, with 50.8% woman, and 49.2% men.

The age ranges that concentrated the largest population were 10 to 14 years (1,643 inhabitants), 5 to 9 years (1,458 inhabitants), and 15 to 19 years (1,359 inhabitants). Among them they concentrated 33.8% of the total population.

* In the case of the Afro-descendant population, reference is made to the population that is recognized as Afro-descendant.

Indigenous Dialect

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10.7k inhabitants, Population that speaks an indigenous language

The visualization shows the 10 main indigenous languages spoken by the population of San Sebastián Tlacotepec.

The population of 3 years and over that speaks at least one indigenous language was 10.7k inhabitants, which corresponds to 81.4% of the total population of San Sebastián Tlacotepec.

The most widely spoken indigenous dialects were Náhuatl (7,872 inhabitants), Mazateco (2,846 inhabitants), and Chinanteco (4 inhabitants).

Quality of Life

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Rooms and Bedrooms of the House

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  • 33.3%, Housing with 3 rooms (2020)
  • 48.4%, Housing with 1 bedrooms (2020)

In 2020, most inhabited private homes had 3 and 2 rooms, 33.3% and 31.8%, respectively.

In the same period, the inhabited private homes with 1 and 2 bedrooms, 48.4% and 37%, respectively.

* The percentage distribution does not add to 100% because the value of the unspecified is not included.

* The data displayed were obtained from the extended questionnaire whose data have a confidence interval of 90% and an error of 0.2.

Services and Connectivity in the Housing

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The icons show the percentage of households that have certain elements of connectivity and/or services. With the upper selector you can switch between 5 categories that include different elements: access to technologies, entertaiment, availability of goods, availability of transport and equipment.

Data provided by Censo de Población y Vivienda 2020 (Cuestionario Básico y Cuestionario Ampliado)

2020: 40.9, Average time travel to work in minutes

 2020: 18.7, Average time travel to school in minutes

The visualization shows the population distribution according to travel times to work in 2020 compared to travel times at the national level.

In San Sebastián Tlacotepec, the average travel time from home to work was 40.9 minutes, 74.8% of the population takes less than an hour to move, while 15.3% takes more than 1 hour to get to work.

On the other hand, the average travel time from home to place of study was 18.7 minutes, 92.2% of the population takes less than an hour to move, while 4.28% takes more than 1 hour.

* The data displayed were obtained from the extended questionnaire whose data have a confidence interval of 90% and an error of 0.2.

Means of Transportation to Work and to School

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The visualization shows the distribution of the means of transport to work or place to study used by the population of San Sebastián Tlacotepec according to travel times.

In 2020, 89.3% of the population used bus, taxi, or similar as the main means of transportation to work.

Regarding the means of transport to go to the place of study, 95.8% of the population used bus, taxi, or similar as the main means of transportation.

* The data displayed were obtained from the extended questionnaire whose data have a confidence interval of 90% and an error of 0.2.

Employment and Education

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Economically Active Population

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Economically Active Population: 61.5%, 2024-Q2

Unemployment Rate: 2.33%, 2024-Q2

* The data presented is available to Puebla's state, since there is no representation at the municipality level.

In the second quarter of 2024, the labor participation rate in Puebla was 61.5%, which implied an increase of 0.65 percentage points compared to the previous quarter (60.8%).

The unemployment rate was 2.33 % (71.2k people), which implied an increase of 0.6 percentage points compared to the previous quarter (1.73%).

Salaries and Workforce

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30.3% Formal - 69.7% Informal: 2.98M, Workforce 2024-Q2

$6.74k MX Formal - $4.17k MX Informal: $4.95k MX, Average Monthly Salary 2024-Q2

* The data presented is available to Puebla's state, since there is no representation at the municipality level.

The population employed in Puebla in the second quarter of 2024 was 2.98M people, being  0.63% higher than the previous quarter (2.97M employed).

The average monthly salary in the second quarter of 2024 it was of $4.95k MX being $77.5 MX higher than the previous quarter ($4.87k MX).

Workforce and Salaries by Occupation

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Género

  • 40.9 %, Employed women 2024-Q2
  • 59.1 %, Employed men 2024-Q2

* The data presented is available to Puebla's state, since there is no representation at the municipality level.

In second quarter of 2024, Puebla had 2,983,669 employed.

The occupations with the most workers during the second quarter of 2024 were Support Workers in Agriculture (250k), Sales Employees, Dispatchers and Dependent on Trade (180k), and Traders in Stores (157k)

Levels of Schooling

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The chart shows the percentage distribution of the population aged 15 years and over in San Sebastián Tlacotepec according to the approved academic degree.

In 2020, the main academic degrees of the population of San Sebastián Tlacotepec were Primary School (4.24k people or 56.3% of the total), Middle School (1.92k people or 25.5% of the total), and High School or General Baccalaureate (1.16k people or 15.4% of the total).

It is possible to see the distribution of academic degrees by sex by changing the option selected in the upper button.

* The data displayed were obtained from the extended questionnaire whose data have a confidence interval of 90% and an error of 0.2.

Illiteracy rate

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San Sebastián Tlacotepec 2020: 20.1%, Average illiteracy rate

The illiteracy rate for San Sebastián Tlacotepec in 2020 was 20.1%. Of the total illiterate population, 33.7% corresponded to men and 66.3% to women.

* The illiterate population is considered to be the population aged 15 and over who cannot read or write.

Higher Education Enrollment by Training Field

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Upper Secondary Education Graduates by State

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San Sebastián Tlacotepec: 406k, Total number of graduates from upper secondary education 2021 - 2022

*The values presented were provided by the SEP and correspond to values for the period 2021-2022.

The states with the highest number of graduates in the 2020-2021 school period were: Estado de México (8.08%, 32,803 graduates), Ciudad de México (6.75%, 27,386 graduates), Guanajuato (6.43%, 26,094 graduates), Veracruz de Ignacio de la Llave (5.75%, 23,345 graduates), and Tamaulipas (5.26%, 21,329 graduates).

Graduate Students of Upper Secondary Education by Carrer

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San Sebastián Tlacotepec: 189, Total number of careers in Upper Secondary Education

*The values presented were provided by the SEP and correspond to values for the period 2021-2022.

The upper secondary education courses in Mexico with the highest number of graduates were Programación (9.94%, 40,342 graduates), Soporte Y Mantenimiento De Equipo De Cómputo (6.8%, 27,588 graduates), and Contabilidad (6.2%, 25,161 graduates).

Health Resources

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Health Institutions and Type

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Stratum

The matrix is colored according to el número de unidades de salud by type and institution. The data is updated as of March 2022.

With the top selectors you can change the indicator and analyze the data for the rural and urban strata.

Data provided by Secretaría de Salud and CONAPO.

Health Establishments by Institution

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Institution

The graphs show the distribution of health units by rural or urban stratum and by type of establishment through March 2022.

By clicking on a chart it is possible to filter the information displayed by the other chart.

Health Resources by Subcategory

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The treemap shows the distribution of health centers according to specialties in San Sebastián Tlacotepec.

You can click on any box in the chart to view the distribution of the selected specialty by units type in the donut chart.  Or select a unit type in the donut chart to modify the treemap data.

Health Coverage

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Health Options and Coverage

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  • 86.7 %, Population served by Seguro Popular
  • 2.28 %, Population served by Social Security

In San Sebastián Tlacotepec, the most widely used health care options in 2020 were SSAs Health Care Center or Hospital (11.1k), Pharmacy Office (722), and IMSS (Social Security) (291).

In the same year, the social insurances that grouped the largest number of people were Pemex, Defense or Marine (11.3k) and Not Specified (1.46k).

* The sum of the affiliated population is greater than the national population because a person can be affiliated with multiple health institutions.

* The data displayed were obtained from the extended questionnaire whose data have a confidence interval of 90% and an error of 0.2.

Difficulty Performing Daily Activities

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In 2020, the main disabilities present in the population of San Sebastián Tlacotepec were physical disability (422 people), visual disability (333 people), and hearing disability (250 people).

* A person can have more than one disability and appear counted in more than one category.

Disability and Diversity

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The chart shows the population pyramid of disability population in San Sebastián Tlacotepec. With the upper selector it is possible to review the population pyramid for different types of disability.

By default, the chart shows the distribution of the visual disability population. 333 people with visual disabilities were totaled, 55.9% women and 44.1% men.

According to gender and age range, women among 85 or more years concentrated the 9.61% of the total population with visual disability, while men among 65 to 69 years concentrated the 6.01% of this population group.

Causes or Origins of Disabilities

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The matrix chart shows the distribution of the population with disabilities according to the type of disability and its causes or origins.

* A person can have more than one disability and appear counted in more than one category.

* The data displayed were obtained from the extended questionnaire whose data have a confidence interval of 90% and an error of 0.2.

Evolution of COVID-19 Cases

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Scale
Time Axis

* The dashed line indicates preliminary data that will be confirmed during the next 7 days.

The visualization presents the evolution of daily cases by COVID-19 in San Sebastián Tlacotepec.

With the selector at the top it is possible to change the visualization to the evolution of deaths by COVID-19 (daily or accumulated). There is also the option of viewing the data with a 7-day rolling mean or a rate per 100,000 inhabitants.

The visualization shows the distribution of deaths according to comorbidity in San Sebastián Tlacotepec. All the deceased reported to date are considered.

The buttons at the top allow you to see this distribution for the total of confirmed cases and hospitalized cases to date in San Sebastián Tlacotepec.

COVID-19 Cases by Sex and Age Range

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The visualization shows the distribution of confirmed cases according to age range and sex in San Sebastián Tlacotepec to the date.

The selector at the top allows you to see this distribution for deceased and hospitalized patients. Additionally, when selecting type of patient it is possible to visualize the distribution by age range of hospitalized and outpatient patients.

Inequality in Income Distribution

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  • $44.6k MX, Average quarterly current income in 2020
  • $135k MX, Difference between decile I and X in 2020

* The data presented is available to Puebla's state, since there is no representation at the municipality level.

The visualization shows the total average quarterly current income per household in deciles of households in Puebla comparing the years 2016, 2018 and 2020.

In Puebla, 10% of the lowest income households (first decile) had an average quarterly income of $9.69k MX in 2020, while the 10% of households with the highest income (tenth decile) had an average quarterly income of $145k MX in the same period.

Diversity of the Person of Reference or Head of the Household

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  • 26.3%, Dwellings with women heads of household
  • 73.8%, Dwellings with men heads of household

According to data from the Population Census 2020, 3.28k dwellings were registered. Of these, 26.3% are homes where the person of reference is a woman and 73.8% corresponds to homes where the person of reference is a man.

Regarding the age ranges of the person of reference, 11% of the dwellings concentrated heads of household between 35 a 39 años.

2020: 0.32, GINI in San Sebastián Tlacotepec

The Gini coefficient or Gini index is a statistical measure designed to represent the income distribution of the inhabitants, specifically, the inequality between them. Indices closer to 0, represent more equity among its inhabitants, while values close to 1, express maximum inequity among its population.

In 2020, in Puebla, the municipalities with the lowest social inequality, according to the GINI index, were: General Felipe Ángeles (0.283), Tepeyahualco de Cuauhtémoc (0.284), Cuapiaxtla de Madero (0.284), Nealtican (0.290), and Santiago Miahuatlán (0.290). On the other hand, the municipalities with less social equality by this metric were: Xayacatlán de Bravo (0.407), Ocoyucan (0.407), Caxhuacan (0.391), Huauchinango (0.389), and Coronango (0.387).

Poverty and Social Deprivation Indicators

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Percentage of the Total Population in 2020

  • 50.9%, Population in extreme poverty
  • 41.9%, Population in moderate poverty

The visualization compares various indicators of poverty and social deprivation.

In 2020, 41.9% of the population was in a situation of moderate poverty and 50.9% in extreme poverty. The vulnerable population due to social deprivation reached a 6.46%, while the vulnerable population due to income was 0.4%.

The main social deficiencies of San Sebastián Tlacotepec in 2020 were deprivation social security, deprivation basic services housing and deprivation quality housing spaces.

Public security

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Definition of Concepts

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In order to understand Public Safety in Mexico, this section analyzes two main concepts corresponding to theoretical approaches from which the level of Public Safety is understood: a) Perception and b) Complaint.

The perception of security seeks to measure the perception of public security that the population and households have about the place where they reside and its relationship with crime. On the other hand, the perception of trust in authorities or institutional performance seeks to know how the population perceives authorities and the actions they carry out, regardless of whether or not they have been victims of crime.

The term of complaint is used in the act by which a subject, victim or witness of a crime, reports or establishes the facts in front of the pertinent authorities, reporting an irregularity, criminal act or crime in order to be investigated.

Perception of Security

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Perception of Security in your State

  • 25 %, Men
  • 17.1 %, Women

* The data presented is available to Puebla's state, since there is no representation at the municipality level.

In 2024, 25% of men over 18 years old in Puebla perceived security in their state, while 17.1% of women over 18 years old shared this perception.

At the personal level, men from the lower middle socio-demographic stratum perceived greater security (25.8%), while women perceived greater security in the lower class socioeconomic stratum (19.9%).

Trust in Authorities

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* The data presented is available to Puebla's state, since there is no representation at the municipality level.

In 2024, 10.3% of the population of Puebla claimed to have a lot of confidence in the state police, while a 10.7% indicated they have a lot of distrust.

Similarly, a 10.5% of the population assured that they had a lot of trust in the Public Ministry and State Prosecutors, a 11.9% in the Judges and a 30.3% in the Federal Police, while a 14.9%, a 15.5% and a 4.69% claimed to have a lot of distrust in them, respectively.

In the graph you can analyze the level of trust in other authorities and review the data by gender by changing the option selected in the upper button.

* Percentages exclude the "Don't know / no answer" option.

Complaints by Goods Affected

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September 2024: 1, Total complaints

 September 2024: Injury, Main complaint

The complaints with the highest occurrence during September 2024 were Injury (1), Trust Abuse (0), and Damage to Property (0), which covered a 100% of total complaints for the month.

When comparing the number of complaints in September 2023 and September 2024, those with the highest growth were Trust Abuse (0%), Damage to Property (0%), and Dispossession (0%).

Tamaño